"Efficient Lithium-Ion Battery Management (Electric Bicycles, Ele…
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"Lithium-ion batteries can have their lifespan extended and performance maintained with proper management. Here are the battery management methods:"
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Charging Management
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Avoid Complete Discharge: Discharging the battery to 0% shortens its lifespan, so it's better to charge when the battery is around 20–30% remaining.
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Prevent Overcharging: Charging to 100% frequently can decrease battery life. It's better to stop charging at 80–90%.
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Avoid Immediate Use After Charging: Using the battery immediately after it's fully charged, while it's still hot, can reduce its lifespan.
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Avoid Fast Charging (Quick Charging): Although fast charging is convenient, it generates heat in the battery, which can shorten its lifespan in the long run.
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Usage Environment
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Avoid Extreme Temperatures:
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Optimal Temperature: 20–25℃
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Below 0℃ or above 40℃ can degrade the battery performance and shorten its lifespan.
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Avoid Direct Sunlight and Humid Environments: Exposure to high temperatures can cause the battery to swell, and humidity can damage the internal circuits.
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Long-term Storage Management
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Maintain 50% Charge: Storing the battery at 100% or 0% charge level can degrade performance.
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Store in a Cool Place: The ideal storage temperature is between 15–25℃.
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Regular Charging: When storing for a long period, charge to 50% every 2–3 months to prevent cell damage.
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Usage Habits
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Minimize Sudden Acceleration/Deceleration: Frequent rapid acceleration or braking increases power consumption and shortens battery life in electric scooters or bicycles.
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Avoid Charging After Full Discharge: Lithium-ion batteries don’t have a memory effect, so there’s no need to discharge completely before charging.
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Use a Genuine Charger
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Avoid Using Incompatible Chargers: If the voltage or current doesn't match, it could damage the battery and pose a fire risk.
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Avoid Using While Charging: Using the device while charging can generate excessive heat and reduce battery lifespan.
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By following these methods, you can extend the battery lifespan by 20–30% or more.
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